Efektivitas Edukasi Leaflet Dalam Pencegahan Kurang Energi Kronik Pada Ibu Hamil
Keywords:
Kurang Energi Kronik, Edukasi Leaflet, Pengetahuan, Ibu Hamil, Promosi KesehatanAbstract
Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) remains a nutritional problem among pregnant women and contributes to adverse maternal and fetal outcomes. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of leaflet-based education in improving pregnant women's knowledge regarding the prevention of Chronic Energy Deficiency at Batua Health Center, Makassar. The study employed a pre-experimental design using a one-group pretest-posttest approach. A total of 35 pregnant women were selected using simple random sampling. Data were collected through a knowledge questionnaire administered before and after educational intervention using leaflets. Data analysis included descriptive statistics and the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results showed that before the intervention, 80.0% of respondents had poor knowledge and 20.0% had sufficient knowledge. After the intervention, 91.4% of respondents had good knowledge and 8.6% had sufficient knowledge. The Wilcoxon test showed a significant difference between pretest and posttest scores (Z = -5.417; p < 0.001). These findings indicate that leaflet-based education effectively improves pregnant women's knowledge regarding the prevention of Chronic Energy Deficiency. Therefore, health workers are encouraged to utilize leaflet media as part of routine antenatal care education programs
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Copyright (c) 2026 alya hikmah, Marhaeni, S.ST, M.Kes, Agustina Ningsi, S.ST, M.Kes, Dr, Hidayati, S.ST, M.Keb (Author)
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